Polynesian tattooing, also known as tatau, is an ancient form of art that has been practiced for centuries by the indigenous people of Polynesia. The practice of tattooing is believed to have originated in Samoa, where it is still practiced today. This traditional form of tattooing involves the use of a sharpened bone or boarβs tusk to etch designs into the skin. The most common designs are geometric, floral, and animal-based, and they are often used to represent important aspects of Polynesian culture and history.